Mojave Desert Planned City
Welcome to California City, the sprawling planned community in Kern County's Antelope Valley that ranks among California's largest cities by land area.
California City is a city in Kern County, California, situated in the northern Antelope Valley of the Mojave Desert about 100 miles north of Los Angeles. Its population was 14,973 at the 2020 census. The city is defined by its extraordinary geography of intent: a 1958 master plan laid out streets and infrastructure for as many as 400,000 residents across more than 80,000 acres, and the result is a municipality that ranks third in California by land area — behind only San Diego and Los Angeles — while much of its eastern half remains undeveloped desert. Houses, businesses, and paved roads cluster primarily in the western portion of the city, where a deep aquifer supplies water, while large stretches of the original grid remain empty. That contrast between a vast planned footprint and a small-town population gives California City a distinctive character. Homes were largely built lot by lot, and many are Craftsman ranch-style houses from the 1960s, so the streetscapes are varied rather than uniform. The local economy is anchored by aerospace and the military. Edwards Air Force Base lies a short drive away, and the Mojave Air and Space Port, a center for aerospace testing and innovation, is a major employer, making the city popular with military and aerospace families. Other employment comes from regional institutions and services in the Antelope Valley. Life here centers on the desert landscape. Red Rock Canyon State Park, with its scenic cliffs and rock formations, sits a short distance south, and the surrounding open desert offers off-highway vehicle trails, hiking, and dark skies for stargazing. Public schools fall under Mojave Unified School District. For residents, California City offers small-town living, open space, and a quiet desert setting within commuting distance of Edwards Air Force Base and the greater Antelope Valley.
California City is in Kern County, California, in the northern Antelope Valley of the Mojave Desert. The city sits about 100 miles north of Los Angeles along the State Route 14 corridor.
California City covers roughly 204 square miles, making it the third-largest city in California by land area, behind San Diego and Los Angeles. Its large footprint comes from a 1958 master plan that laid out streets for a much larger population than ultimately developed.
California City is served by Mojave Unified School District, which also serves the nearby town of Mojave. The district operates campuses including California City High School, California City Middle School, Hacienda Elementary, and Robert P. Ulrich Elementary.
Yes. Edwards Air Force Base lies roughly 19 to 29 miles from California City, making the community a popular home for military personnel and their families. The Mojave Air and Space Port is also a short drive to the south.
California City offers access to Red Rock Canyon State Park, with its desert cliffs and hiking, along with off-highway vehicle trails, stargazing, and open Mojave Desert land. California City Central Park anchors local recreation within town.
California City's population was 14,973 at the 2020 U.S. Census. Despite covering more than 200 square miles, the city retains a small-town, sparse suburban population across its largely undeveloped planned street grid in the Mojave Desert.
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